Making final prep for heading down to Austin for SXSW. Seeya there.
Currently: Recognizing A New Word
Enterprise Web 2.0 Efforts: How To Get To Critical Mass
In an earlier post, I put forth a checklist of things to think about before launching a business-oriented Web 2.0 effort (thanks, everyone). Going to continue that discussion here and get down to some tactics. In particular, going to look at a number of the things that one can do to help get a community on the path to critical mass and, more importantly, ongoing sustainability.
Like offline communities, online business-oriented communities grow over time based on the interactions of their members. As such, growing an online community takes time and dedication; there’s no “just add water” silver bullet. (We’re people, not sea-monkeys.) That said, there are a few things that can be done to get things off on the right foot. These are host graciously, act as a catalyst, and help community participants to achieve their goals.
Host Graciously: This means exactly what it sounds like. The job of hosting any interactive effort does not end when the site goes “live.” Quite the contrary, actually. Some things that can be done:
- Welcome newcomers
- Make “virtual” introductions between members of the community
- Start conversations
- Keep things (relatively) on track (a little drift is actually good, however)
- Highlight commonalities between members
- Keep the dialog going
- Thank others
Act as a catalyst: A host’s job is not to “be” the show. Instead, the host should start snowballs rolling and enable others to engage with each other. Particular things that can be done include:
- Promoting others in the group
- Posing questions to the group (can be open-ended, or polls)
- Starting conversations by asking others “Why did you join?” — This is key to ensuring the group meets the needs of its members
- Commenting on contributions that others have made
As anyone who has ever started any online group can tell you, getting things rolling can take a fair amount of effort. Some groups by their nature seems to have a sort of shyness with respect to individual contributions. While it’s easy to attribute this reticence to personality, it’s equally likely that it’s due to other factors. That’s why “ease of contribution” needs to be considered — the less friction there is in the participation process, the easier it is to engage. Augmenting online efforts with regular face-to-face interactions also makes it easier for folks to contribute online, since there is a certain je ne sais quoi to that first face-to-face meeting that seems to catalyze later online interactions. Regular, outbound reminders such as newsletters and mailers also aid in bringing participants into the fold.
Help community participants to achieve their goals: Kathy calls this “helping users to kick ass.” What this means is it’s all about the customer.
- Enabling participants to connect with others working on similar problems
- Connecting with others who do business in similar ways, and are going down similar roads
- Facilitiating person-to-person information exchange
Especially in the business-oriented world, it’s critical to note that, while an online connection may initiate the interaction between individuals, the final exchanges of information are not always electronically mediated by the system. While forums and bulletin boards and comment threads make be the common means of interaction on Slashdot and Digg, many exchanges of business information already have well established paths, including email, phone and in-person conversation.
Good Morning
Lots of new features up on the Haystack networking site this morning.
Participate
Dave: "It was a mistake to believe that creativity was something you could delegate, no matter how much better they were than you, because it’s an important human activity, like breathing, eating, walking, laughing, loving."
Clue Unit #5 Show Notes: February 28, 2007
(click here to subscribe to this feed)
Episode 5, about 30 minutes.
Today’s Topics
- Report from the Northern Voice conference.
With Jake McKee, Lee LeFever and Christopher Carfi.
(crossposted from http://www.clueunit.com)
Prerequisites For Setting Up A Business-Driven Web 2.0 Effort
Since the beginning of the year, have been asked the following question (in various forms) time and time again: If we want to use this social media "stuff" to connect with customers, how do we get started?
At
this point, it seems that the natural inclination is to jump right in
and start prescribing technology (e.g. "well, let’s set up a WordPress
or TypePad blog and we’re done!" or "Let’s get the Haystack network up
this week!"). While the technology is an enabler, there are still the
basic questions that need to be answered in order to get things off on
the right path, and help to stack the deck in favor of success. Today,
let’s concentrate on the fundamentals of what an organization needs to
think about before embarking on a social media activity.
#1) Why
Why do
this? Why start a blog or a social network or other Web 2.0-oriented
effort? Sometimes, the answer is simply "In order to connect." And,
in the case of many, many blogs (and IM, and Plazes, and Twitter,
etc.), that answer is sufficient. However, as is more often the case,
there are additional reasons to jump in: better and more timely
feedback from customers, the ability to connect with others working on
similar problems, putting a human face on what had been historically a
sterile organization, creating a framework for communications, or, most
importantly, creating a platform for enabling better/broader/more
timely information exchange.
The "why" is critical. (And, as a point of note, "because we
want to explore this and get to understand it" may be the right
answer. When that’s the case, make sure that expectations are set
accordingly.)
#2) Who
Web
2.0 is about people. Period. Who are the people involved? Who will
be the primary contributors to the effort? What are their
backgrounds? Who are they as people? In addition, who are the other
people who will be interacting with the environment, even if they don’t
initially contribute? In a blog, the ratio of commenters-to-posters is
large; the ratio of readers-to-commenters is astronomical. What’s in
it for each of those constituencies? Does the environment support them
and provide what they need? What value does each group derive from it?
Similarly, in a social network, there are typically a handful
of "power" users, a slightly larger group of sometimes-contributors,
and a huge group of people who may only be observing. (Members of this
last group are commonly referred to as "lurkers.) What’s in it for
them?
#3) Where
Online gathering places are examples of the "third place" as
defined by Oldenberg: a "place" other than home or work, for
democracy, civil society, and social engagement. Is what you are
putting together a destination, or a directory that sends people forth
on their journeys? (Both are relevant.) What does the place feel
like? Is it open, or exclusive? Is it part of a larger site, or a
stand-alone entity? How will people find it?
#4) When
Is the activity that you are proposing using social media an
ongoing concern, or tied to a particular event? Note that unless there
is a large, existing group of participants, it will oftentimes take a
few months, perhaps even a year, to achieve "critical mass."
It’s like planting a garden.
#5) How
"How"
is all about the norms of the place. What’s the tenor of the
interaction? Is it "strictly business," or relaxed? Is it moderated,
or free-wheeling? What will participants do if their contributions are
edited or deleted? If there is a "topic," will off-topic discussions
be immediately squelched, or will the interactions be free-form, like a
lively dinner party?
Additionally, a key "how" item is thinking about how the
site’s members deal with "trolls" and spammers. Will the be ignored?
Banned? Given a warning? Deleted without comment? Sent to "time out"
for a period of time?
Much of the "how" derives from the "who." The types of
individuals who collectively make up the constituency of the place are
the ones who will drive the "how." Heavy-handed moderation will make
the place constricting, yet too lax a policy will rapidly devolve the
interactions into noise.
Want to see a guide that you can use to start conversations in your organization? A template you can use, after the jump.
Continue reading “Prerequisites For Setting Up A Business-Driven Web 2.0 Effort”
It’s Only True If It’s True
John Coate: “Assigning the mantle of ‘community’ to one’s enterprise before-the-fact as a marketing hook just serves to cheapen the term. Because it can only really be true if the people who are actively involved in it, declare for themselves that it is true: we are a community.”
N.B. That sentence was written in 1998. Or earlier.
Big Jump In Feedburner Stats? Here’s Why.
Via Stowe, from Google Now Reporting Subscribers:
“Starting with our Saturday February 17th subscriber reporting, FeedBurner publishers will be able to see how many Google Reader and Google Personalized Homepage subscribers they have. (Thanks, Google!) This information will show up in tonight’s subscriber reports (meaning that most of you will start to see the data on Saturday morning, U.S. Central Time).
What does this mean? This is one more data point to help you understand how many people have asked to receive your feed (aka “subscribers”). For those who are interested in the particulars, the number that Google is reporting is the total number of Google users who’ve subscribed to your feed in Reader or with Personalized Homepage.”
So there ya go.
Spoiling The Whole Barrel
Paul Sweeney: “Could one disgruntled bully wreck an entire customer service team? William Felps and Terence Mitchell of the University of Washington Business School think so.”